Artemev Petr Ilyich, Serebrennikova Lyudmila Leonidovna, Frolova Angelina Anatolevna
The importance of the state in the development of the insurance market
ID number: J202021
Abstract: The insurance business in our country has changed significantly in recent years. The prerequisites for this were primarily the spread of new types of insurance in Russia. In this case, the insurance sector in our country needs development, which is an urgent issue of the socio-economic policy of the state, since this industry makes a great contribution to the economic development of individual entities and the whole country.
Key-words: insurance market, types of insurance, development of the insurance sector in Russia, regulation of the insurance market
Zaginayko Diana Sergeevna, Gavrichkova Anna Olegovna
Offshore schemes in business
ID number: J202022
Abstract: To date, offshore zones and all activities associated with them, thoroughly encircle the modern economy, and offshore businesses have an even greater scale in the modern world. The article discusses the popular schemes of offshore business, as offshore zones have become one of the main parts of the world economic system and the composition of the economies of many highly developed countries and not only. Offshore business schemes are diverse and there are a huge number of them, each of them has its own risks and features. The article discusses the most commonly used schemes that are basic in offshore business.
Key-words: offshore, popular offshore business schemes, taxation, international business, international trade, economic risks
Kalyaev Sadrutdin Maratovich, Kurbanov Hasan Boris ogly, Mustafayev Vahid Shakir ogly
Comparison of investments in NASDAQ and Moscow Exchange stock markets for Russian residents
ID number: J202023
Abstract: The article discusses the advantages and disadvantages of investing funds by residents of the Russian Federation in Russian and foreign stock markets. The comparative characteristics of these stock markets on the example of the Moscow exchange and the us stock market NASDAQ were considered. We analyzed investment in securities of stock markets from the point of view of only a resident of the Russian Federation, that is, how much more profitable investment on the Moscow exchange than investment on the NASDAQ exchange. We also analyzed the growth of each of the exchanges in the 5-year term and the factors that influenced it during this period, such as currency risks. We tried to understand which of the exchanges is less risky for our investors in terms of factors that are not directly related to investment activities. The problem of choosing a platform for investment is extremely relevant not only for novice investors, but also for experienced market players who want to increase their funds.
Kokin Pavel Olegovich, Barninets Anton Valerevich, Naryshkin Vladislav Aleksandrovich
The essence and importance of securities in the modern world
ID number: J202024
Abstract: In the context of the development of a modern market economy, various securities acquire the crucial importance as an element of trade and investment. In this regard, this article discusses the nature and significance of securities. The main features inherent in securities have been identified, and their main classification features, functions and tasks have been identified. Conclusions based on the results of the study.
Key-words: securities, economics, redistribution, functions, income
The importance of judicial practice in applying the provisions of accounting and legislation on taxes and fees
ID number: J202025
Abstract: Each aspect of society must be regulated at the legislative level, including such areas as accounting and taxation. The resolution of various disagreements in these areas is carried out by the judicial authority. This article reviewed the current situation in the judicial practice of the Russian Federation regarding the application of the provisions of accounting and legislation on taxes and fees.
Loginova Maria Aleksandrovna, Shved Anastasia Aleksandrovna
Analysis of state financial support for small business in the Russian Federation
ID number: J202026
Abstract: This article studies the state financial support of small business in the Russian Federation. The article also considers the types of state financial support provided. The characteristics of small enterprises, the dynamics of their numbers, measures of state financial support and their impact on the development of small business in the Russian Federation are given. The article also shows the relationship between the volume of state support and the growth rate of small enterprises.
Key-words: small firms, small business, state financial support, lending
The effect of monetary policy of the government and its impact on the competitiveness of the company
ID number: J202027
Abstract: The article presents the existing problems of state monetary policy, their impact on the competitiveness of the company. Based on the results of the analysis of the current situation, factors were identified that have a major impact on the competitiveness of companies in the Russian market, the main ones being operations in the foreign exchange market, operations in the treasury bills market, refinancing of commercial banks, inflation targeting, and targeting the limits of exchange rate fluctuations. The results of the analysis can be used in the processes of development and implementation of policies to improve market mechanisms, to draw up an investment plan by market participants.
Semenkova Elena Vadimovna, Akhmetova Adelya Maratovna
Negative beta
ID number: J202028
Abstract: Results of analysis of negative-beta stocks are presented in the article. Reasons of these assets’ value’s inverse relation to the market are revealed. Theoretical basis of negative beta interpretation are matched with historical data of negative-beta stocks prices, some inconsistencies are identified.
Key-words: financial asset, beta, negative-beta stock, market volatility, risk, hedging, Moscow Exchange index, short position