The process of combining the economies of the GDR and FRG after the fall of the Berlin Wall
ID number: J202031
Abstract: After the Second World War, as a result of providing external assistance to the completely destroyed Germany, the country was divided into 2 parts: FRG and GDR. This division greatly influenced the development of territories whose economies developed under the influence of the occupying victors. This article discusses how different during the second part of 20th century, both economically and socially, were the development of two parts of one country. After the fall of the Berlin Wall, a complex process of economic and psychological reunification of German territories began, which has not ended for more than 30 years.
Key-words: German economy, GDR, FRG, Berlin Wall, economic and social development, economic structure
Guzyakova Yana Sergeevna, Semenkova Elena Vadimovna
Dividend shares in the Russian securities market
ID number: J202032
Abstract: The article consists of Russian stock exchange overview and its dynamics evaluation compared with other emerging markets with index analysis. Dividend policy of Russian companies was analyzed. Deep analysis of share dynamics of Gazprom, Sberbank and MTS was provided. In addition, we found reasons of growing interest of foreign investors in Russian companies.
Analysis of the dynamics of bankruptcies of economic entities in Russia
ID number: J202033
Abstract: Bankruptcy and liquidation of organizations is one of the key problems of the economy. This article provides an industry and regional analysis of the dynamics of the number of bankruptcies in 2015-2018.g... the main causes and trends of the bankruptcy market in Russia are given.
Key-words: bankruptcy procedures, city-forming enterprises, bankruptcy market, industry dynamics of the bankruptcy market
Abstract: This article presents an analysis of the activities of commercial banks in the securities market. There is a certain hypothesis that States that the activities of commercial banks are becoming more universal in our days. This article is aimed at a detailed review and analysis of the role of banks in the securities market, certain conclusions will be made based on the study of the functions and roles of commercial banks in the securities market, as well as on the analysis of the functioning of the Russian banking sector in the Russian Federation at the present stage. The results of the study and analysis can be used for more qualified and productive activities of individuals and legal entities in the securities market, as well as for a more detailed and complete understanding of the functioning of the securities market.
Key-words: commercial banks, banking sector, securities market, universalization of activities, professional participants, securities, liquidity, issue
Loginova Maria Aleksandrovna, Shved Anastasia Aleksandrovna
Analysis of financing the system of compulsory medical insurance of the Russian Federation
ID number: J202035
Abstract: This article studies the financing of the compulsory medical insurance system of the Russian Federation. The characteristic of the system of compulsory medical insurance of citizens and funds of the federal and territorial level is given. The article discusses the dynamics of budget coefficients of the Russian Federation in the period 2016-2018 of the federal fund for compulsory medical insurance and at the territorial level, namely on the basis of three constituent entities of the Russian Federation: Moscow, Tula and Rostov regions.
Key-words: compulsory medical insurance, compulsory medical insurance funds, federal compulsory medical insurance fund, territorial compulsory medical insurance fund, budget ratios, gratuitous income
Abstract: The current situation in the world is unstable, and this entails a number of serious consequences, including stagnation or decline in economic growth on the world market. Energy prices are influenced not only by economic factors, but also by political and social factors. Since the oil and gas sector accounts for a significant part of Russia's GDP, this leads to a dependence on the quantity and quality of the extracted raw materials, as well as global oil price quotes. Identifying factors that affect the oil and gas market and quantifying them will allow you to show the volatility of energy prices and their impact on the Russian economy. The relevance of the topic lies in the large role of export of energy products in the Russian economy.
Key-words: world oil prices, volatility, energy market conditions, factors, Russian economy
The relationship between the oil and foreign exchange market. Risks of the world economy
ID number: J202037
Abstract: This article examines the existing theoretical and empirical studies of the relationship between oil prices and exchange rates of the foreign exchange market, as well as all possible factors that affect the price of oil. The dynamics of changes in the price of oil and the US dollar is also shown.Oil is not for nothing called black gold, because the role it plays in the modern world, it is difficult to overestimate. Therefore, factors such as the level of its production or the price per barrel have a significant impact on many areas of human activity. Of course, oil has a significant impact on the international currency market.
Key-words: world currency market, oil market, interconnection of markets, oil exports, oil imports
Place and role of transnational corporations in the world economy
ID number: J202038
Abstract: In a progressive financial system, it is not easygoing to discover sustainable directions in the expansion of the financial prosperity of society that will bear in mind all the multifarious needs of the citizenry, because it is occasionally subjected to ceaseless changes in the framework of values and stereotypes. It could be called psychotic, prone to crisis. In such a case, we need to focus on things that would help stabilize the economy and prevent the emergence of various types of crises. I believe that integration methods are important in this case: one of them is the emergence of a system of TNCs (transnational corporations).Thus, the object of study in the article is transnational corporations in the world economy. The article presents an analysis of the place and role of transnational corporations on the world stage. The results of the analysis will show the place of TNCs in the system of international economic relations, the allocation of functions of TNCs and the formation of a rating of world TNCs.
Key-words: world economy, globalization, transnational corporation, scientific and technical progress